When traveling, drinking is a common activity to socialize and immerse in the local culture. Under Korean law, the legal drinking age is 19, and all people are required to present valid identification when purchasing alcohol.
However, whether your US ID is accepted in Korea or not can be quite tricky. While some places may accept certain US IDs, others may not recognize them at all.
So if you're planning a trip to South Korea and want to indulge in their famous soju or makgeolli, this post offers all the necessary information to make sure you can enjoy Korean drinks without any hassle.
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Legal Drinking Age in Korea
Why the Drinking Age in Korea is Complicated
Travelers from the United States visiting Korea often ask if their US ID is valid enough for purchasing alcohol.But iIn South Korea the legal drinking age is closely tied to the calendar year, which can impact travelers trying to purchase alcohol with their US ID.
In South Korea, the law stipulates that individuals are legally permitted to consume alcohol from January 1st of the year they turn 20, Korean age. This means even if a person's 20th birthday is at the end of the year, they're allowed to purchase and consume alcohol from the start of that year.
Establishments often require a valid form of ID card to verify age before selling alcohol. For foreigners, this typically means presenting a passport, as it's an internationally-accepted form of identification.
When Americans travel to Korea, they may face challenges using their US ID to prove their age, as South Korea typically requires a passport or a Korea-issued ID card for age verification when purchasing alcohol.
Comparison With U.S. Drinking Laws
The drinking laws in South Korea might be surprising to those from the United States, where the legal drinking age is 21 years old across all states. Another key difference is the lack of a "grace period" in the US that allows consumption from the start of the calendar year, as is the practice in Korea.
🍻 ID Requirements for Buying Alcohol
Acceptance of US IDs in Korea
When purchasing alcohol in Korea, foreigners are typically expected to provide a valid form of identification. This is to verify that they meet the country's legal drinking age of 19 - how rigidly this requirement is enforced can vary, but it's best to be prepared.
Generally, Korean establishments might accept a US ID when a foreigner attempts to purchase alcohol, but there's no guarantee. Many places, especially in tourist areas, are used to international visitors and might feel comfortable accepting a US driver's license, however not all vendors are familiar with foreign forms of identification and may reject it.
Alternative Identification Documents
For foreigners, the safest alternative is to carry a passport when planning to purchase alcohol as it's the most universally accepted form of ID in Korea. Those to move to Korea as I did might also consider obtaining a Korean-issued Alien Registration Card (ARC), which serves as official identification within the country.
🍶 Korean Drinking Culture and Etiquette
Typical Drinking Settings and Customs
In Korea, sharing a drink is considered much more than a mere consumption of alcohol; it's a significant social activity deeply integrated into the fabric of society, governed by specific etiquettes and customs.
In traditional Korean drinking culture, respect and hierarchy play crucial roles. When drinking with someone older or of a higher status, one is expected to use both hands to receive or pour drinks. It's also customary to turn your head away slightly when taking the first sip as a sign of respect.
Social gatherings, company meetings, and friendly get-togethers often involve alcohol, and participating is a way to build and reinforce social bonds.
Understanding the nuances of customs, such as not refilling one's own glass and waiting for it to be filled by someone else, or the notion that you can't refuse a drink offered by an elder, is fundamental in appreciating the full experience of respect in Korea and Korean drinking culture.
Common Korean Alcoholic Accompaniments
Anju refers to the variety of snacks and side dishes served alongside alcohol, with selections ranging from simple nuts and chips to more elaborate dishes such as Korean pancakes or grilled meats.
These accompaniments are not just for satiating hunger but are also meant to complement and enhance the flavors of the alcohol being consumed.
🍸 Purchasing Alcohol as a Foreigner in Korea
Supermarkets and Liquor Stores
In Korea, supermarkets and liquor stores generally offer a wide range of alcoholic beverages, from soju and sake to international brands of vodka and more.
Foreigners using a US ID should expect to be asked for identification if there's any doubt about their age - compliance with the legal drinking age law is taken seriously.
Convenience Stores and Nightlife Areas
Korean convenience stores are known for their ease of access to a variety of alcoholic beverages, often operating 24/7, like some stores in large cities in the US.
Foreigners purchasing alcohol in these stores can expect a more relaxed approach to ID checks, but they should be prepared to show their ID, particularly if they appear to be close to the legal drinking age.
Nightlife areas and other establishments like bars and clubs are more stringent with ID checks. A US ID might suffice, but I'd advise carrying a passport to avoid any inconvenience.
Frequently Asked Questions
In Korea, the primary acceptable forms of identification for purchasing alcohol are a passport and an Alien Registration Card (ARC).
A US driver's license is generally not considered a valid form of identification for purchasing alcohol in Korea - retailers will typically ask for a passport or an ARC.
Foreigners must be 19 years of age or older to legally purchase alcohol in Korea, as per Korean law.
International driving permits are not commonly accepted for alcohol purchases in Korea, though at least in the US, they're affixed directly to the passport. I recommend carrying a passport or an ARC instead.
Identification types that are typically rejected include any non-government-issued IDs, out-of-country health cards, and foreign driver's licenses.
Yes, retail outlets in Korea frequently conduct ID checks to confirm age before selling alcohol. They adhere to the legal age restriction policies.
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